If your dog has suddenly started behaving strangely, perhaps chewing or eating things they shouldn’t, you’re not alone. This sort of behaviour, known as "pica" or attention seeking behaviour, can happen for a variety of reasons. The good news? With a little understanding and patience, it can usually be resolved.

Here are five common reasons your dog might be behaving this way, and how you can help them feel calm and content again.

What is Pica?

Pica is a condition where dogs (and sometimes people) eat things that aren’t food, such as stones, fabric, soil or household items.
It can be caused by boredom, anxiety, or even medical issues such as nutrient deficiencies or digestive problems

1. Change in Routine or Household Dynamics 

Why it happens:

Dogs thrive on routine and predictability. A big change, such as the arrival of a new baby, can disrupt their schedule, reduce the attention they’re used to receiving, and cause confusion or anxiety. Your dog may act out or eat things they shouldn’t simply to get noticed again.

How to fix it:

- Try to maintain your dog’s usual feeding, walking, and play schedule as much as possible.
- Include them in family activities so they don't feel left out.
- Offer calm praise or treats when they relaxed around the baby, helping her build positive associations.

2. Boredom or Lack of Mental Stimulation 

Why it happens:

When dogs don’t have enough to do, they find their own entertainment, and that often involves chewing or eating things.

How to fix it:

- Provide more physical and mental exercise: longer walks, puzzle toys, or scent-based games.
- Rotate toys regularly to keep them interesting.
- Include short, focused training sessions to engage their mind and build confidence.

3. Attention-Seeking Behaviour 

Why it happens:

If your dog has learnt that grabbing forbidden items gets you to react, even negatively, they may repeat the behaviour because it works.

How to fix it:

- Stay calm and avoid turning it into a game of chase or a telling-off.
- Reward quiet, calm behaviour instead.
- Schedule short bursts of one to one time each day so they receives positive attention in the right way.

4. Stress or Anxienty

Why it happens:

Changes in the home, loud noises, or feeling insecure can all trigger anxious behaviours. Some dogs chew or eat things to soothe themselves.

How to fix it:

- Create a cosy, quiet “safe space” for your dog where they can retreat if they feels overwhelmed.
- Keep routines consistent to help them feel settled.
- Maybe try calming aids such as pheromone diffusers, soft music, or an anxiety wrap.
- If anxiety persists, speak to your vet or a qualified behaviourist for personalised advice.

5. Underlying Medical or Nutritional Issues

Why it happens:

Occasionally, strange eating habits stem from medical causes such as nutrient deficiencies, parasites, or hormonal imbalances.

How to fix it:

- Book a check up with your vet to rule out any underlying health issues.
- Make sure your dog’s diet is balanced and suitable for their breed and age.
- Once medical causes are ruled out, you can focus on retraining and reassurance.

When a new baby or another big life change enters the picture, it’s natural for your dog to feel a little unsettled. They're adjusting, just like you are. With patience, reassurance, and structure, they’ll regain their confidence, and those odd behaviours should soon fade away.